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Photo ©:
James Huang/Cyclingnews.com
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Light makes right
By James Huang
The new Specialized Phenom
saddle
Photo ©: James Huang
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Skipping the paint and
omitting filler materials
Photo ©: James Huang
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Killeen's drivetrain is
a mixed bag
Photo ©: James Huang
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Lighter is better,
Photo ©: James Huang
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Specialized's new XC-specific
wheels
Photo ©: James Huang
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Skewers are by German company
Carbon-Ti.
Photo ©: James Huang
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One could say that second-year Team Specialized rider Liam Killeen
has a bit of a weight problem… at least as far as his bike is concerned.
Like so many top-level mountain bike racers these days, Killeen races
on a full-suspension machine for its bump absorption, fatigue, and traction
benefits. However, he is under no false impression that those competitive
performance advantages also carry with them a distinct disadvantage
on the gram scale. While quite lightweight at approximately 2.3kg (5.07lb),
Killeen's S-Works Epic Carbon still typically gives up 1kg (2.2lb) or
more over competitors that opt for a hardtail on race day.
"The most important thing is trying to get the weight down," said Team
Specialized mechanic Benno Welliet. "Other guys are riding a hardtail,
and just to get close to them, we try everything to get the weight down.
But it's also performing better because it's a full suspension bike."
As a result, nearly every possible resource was tapped to massage,
tweak, and tune as many grams off as possible from the UK star's rig.
Even the frame itself wasn't immune to the weight loss program: Killeen's
custom Epic Carbon wears no paint at all (only decals) and also does
without any cosmetic filler materials that normally grace production
items. "A small company in Switzerland" also provides a custom 5g carbon
fiber and aluminum seat clamp (with titanium bolt, naturally) to replace
the stock aluminum unit.
The end result is a little rougher-looking than what you'd find on
your showroom floor, but is "between 100 and 150g lighter", too, according
to Welliet, and that doesn't even include the prototype forged magnesium
shock components which lop off an additional 40g. Speaking of the shock,
old habits still die hard: at just 66kg (145lb), Killeen runs a relatively
firm 90psi out back and also sets the threshold adjustment at its firmest
setting to ensure that the rear suspension only moves on bigger impacts.
Killeen also borrows Specialized's fully integrated FACT carbon crankset
from its road lineup, along with a 110mm compact two-chainring spider.
The two-piece carbon fiber setup rolls on large-diameter cartridge bearings
that are pressed directly into the proprietary team-only oversized bottom
bracket shell. While lighter than a conventional configuration, Welliet
contends that it also makes the drivetrain noticeably more rigid.
Elsewhere, Killeen's component selection would likely drive most of
us to verify that our health insurance coverage is up to snuff, including
a full complement of exotic hardware made of titanium, aluminum, and
even carbon fiber (!). Not surprisingly, many of the parts hail from
Germany, including the 120g AX-Lightness seatpost (with a 16g custom
sizing shim made by Welliet), Carbon-Ti quick-release skewers, Syntace
Duraflite Carbon bar and Force 99 stem, and Magura Marta SL hydraulic
disc brakeset.
The Marta SL brakes are already about the lightest available, but Killeen
swaps the standard stainless steel rotors with coated aluminum ones
from one of his favorite component suppliers, Stan Koziatek, of Stan's
NoTubes fame. Last year, Koziatek also supplied the rising star with
a set of his ultralight wheels, but Killeen was running Specialized's
new Roval Contróle wheelset at the recently held Sea Otter Classic.
Apparently he hasn't gained much weight in that arena, though, as Welliet
claims the set weighs in at just 1340g (620g/720g front/rear).
Even as a verified weight weenie, Killeen still runs bar ends, and
not even particularly light ones at that. His Titec Pluto Carbon bar
ends weigh a relatively significant 110g a pair, but their ergonomic
shape is apparently to his liking.
The end result is a race-ready full-suspension bike weighing just 9.45kg
(20.8lb). Killeen nailed a respectable sixth place in the XC event at
this year's Sea Otter Classic and a virus forced him to miss the first
World Cup in Houffalize, Belgium, but his S-Works Epic will continue
to improve nonetheless. Welliet is confident that they can duck under
the 9kg mark at some point this season, courtesy of even-lighter wheels
and other small improvements, and a full set of ceramic bearings is
on tap for the rest of the World Cup season.
PhotographyFor a thumbnail gallery of these images, click here
Images by
James Huang/Cyclingnews.com
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The uber-lightweight wonderbike
of Team Specialized's Liam Killeen.
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Skipping the paint and omitting filler materials
shaves 100-150g from the stock frame weight.
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A custom Swiss-made carbon fiber seat clamp
is reported to weigh just 5g.
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Killeen's drivetrain is a mixed bag
consisting of parts from title sponsor Specialized, SRAM, Shimano, and even KMC.
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Team frames get a proprietary oversized bottom bracket shell
to house the FACT carbon crankset borrowed from Specialized's road division.
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The two-piece carbon fiber arms
join in the center of the bottom bracket spindle.
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Killeen generally runs just two chainrings,
and 110mm compact BCD spider allows for a wide range of gearing to suit almost any course.
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Crank Brothers' superlight Egg Beater 4Ti pedals
are a popular choice on the race circuit.
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Lighter is better,
and there are virtually none lighter than KMC's X-SL chain.
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Killeen runs the SRAM X.0 BlackBox rear derailleur
complete with a mid-length carbon composite cage.
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A Dura-Ace mech handles gear shifts up front.
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Killeen swapped his Stan's wheels from last year
to Specialized Roval Contróle hoops.
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Specialized's new XC-specific wheels
sport straight-pull spokes and cartridge bearing hubs. Coated aluminum rotors from Stan's NoTubes are reported to weight as little as 58g each.
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Fast-rollling Specialized Fast Trak SLK tires
are just the thing for race day.
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Killeen is running the same Pace RC39XC fork
from last year. New ones manufactured by new owner DT Swiss are coming in the near future.
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See any steel hardware here?
Killeen's bike wears a mix of titanium, aluminum, and even carbon fiber bolts throughout for maximum weight savings.
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Killeen boldly uses aluminum hardware
to secure the front brake caliper.
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The rear brake is also attached with red-anodized aluminum bolts
and titanium is used for the brake rotors.
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Skewers are by German company Carbon-Ti.
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Syntace provides the handlebar and stem.
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An AX-Lightness post is adapted for use
in the S-Works Epic Carbon with a custom-made carbon fiber shim.
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Bar ends?
Yup, Killeen still runs bar ends, and Titec's Pluto Carbon is his bar end of choice.
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The new Specialized Phenom saddle
offers much of the same light weight as the road-going Toupé, but in a more MTB-friendly shape and without the harsh plastic ends.
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Killeen's bike wore the esteemed number plate
of last year's winner.
Images by
Nic Sims/Specialized
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Full specification
Frame: Custom Specialized S-Works Epic Carbon, FACT M10 carbon
front triangle, Az1 construction, M5 aluminum rear triangle, sealed
cartridge bearing pivots, 100mm travel, FACT carbon link
Rear shock: Specialized AFR w/ Flow Control valve
Fork: Pace RC39XC
Critical measurements
Rider's height: 1.73m (5' 8"); Weight: 66kg (145.5lb)
Seat tube length, c-c: 365mm
Seat tube length, c-t: 444mm
Top tube length: 589mm (horizontal)
Saddle height, from BB (c-t): 713mm
Saddle nose tip to C of bars: 580mm
C of front hub to top of bars: 665mm
Bottom bracket: Specialized integrated
Cranks: Specialized FACT carbon, 175mm, 30/44T
Chain: KMC X-SL
Front derailleur: Shimano Dura-Ace FD-7800-B
Rear derailleur: SRAM X.0 BlackBox, medium cage
Shift levers: SRAM X.0 twist shifters
Front brake: Magura Marta SL with Stan's 160mm coated aluminum
rotor
Rear brake: Magura Marta SL with Stan's 140mm coated aluminum
rotor
Brake levers: Magura Marta SL
Rear sprockets: SRAM PG-990, 11-32T
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Wheelset: Specialized Roval Contróle converted with Stan's
NoTubes kit
Tyres: Specialized S-Works Fast Trak SLK, 26 x 1.9"
Bars: Syntace Duraflite Carbon, 580mm
Stem: Syntace Force 99, 105mm x 6°
Headset: Cane Creek IS
Tape/grip: Ritchey WCS foam
Pedals: Crank Brothers Egg Beater Four Ti
Seat post: AX-Lightness with custom carbon fiber shim
Saddle: Specialized Phenom 143mm
Bottle cages: Specialized Rib Cage Pro
Other accessories: Full titanium, aluminum, and carbon fiber
hardware kit
Total bike weight: 9.45kg (20.8lb)
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